Modeling Manned space vehicles: some consider it among the ultimate
crafts in the model rocket hobby. Here's some information on
various flyable semi-scale models available of the US and Soviet
manned space program.
US Apollo Era
LUNAR, the Livermore Unit of
the National Association of Rocketry, is planning a commemorative
launch to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the flight of
Apollo 11,
scheduled for July 18, 2009 at our regular launch site at
Ames
Research Center located at
Moffett field in Mountain View.
Several LUNARians have asked about different Saturn V kits
available. Below is a sample, with a summary
table at the end.
I can also recommend John Duncan's
Apollo Saturn Reference Page
as an excellent source of detailed information on the Saturn V (and the
Saturn IB), including such arcane information as the differences in the
markings among the various launch vehicles (e.g., Apollo 8 vs. Apollo
15). An important thing to note, for those detail sticklers, is that
many of the Saturn V models are based on the "Facilities Integration
Vehicle," AS-500F, which has some noticeable differences from all the
flight vehicles. See, for example, the site's
Saturn
V markings guide page, and the "Individual Vehicle Variations"
section.
The three-stage Saturn V was 363 feet (111 meters) tall, 33 feet
(10 meters) in diameter, and weighed 6.7 million pounds (3 million kg
mass). The five F-1 engines in the first stage produced just over
34 million Newtons (7.6 million pounds) thrust.
- Quest
has a Micro Maxx Saturn V, quite probably the very smallest of all the
readily available kits. At 1:800 scale, it stands under ½ foot
tall, and flies on ⅛A Micro Maxx motors. Quest sells the kit as a
two-pack, with a 3½ inch long model of the Space Shuttle.
- Neubauer Rockets has among the smalllest of the flyable Saturn V
kits. Theirs, at 1:396, is a little shy of 11" tall and flies
on 13mm motors (they recommend an A10-3T). Information is available
from
this page
on the Neubauer Web site.
- Dr. Zooch, home of the "ant-scale" kits, has small but
(they claim) detail Saturn V that flies using an 18mm motor mount.
It'll be a little iffy on an A8-3—possible, if you build it light,
with RockSim predicting about 40 meters altitude. A B4-4 is predicted
to yield about 100 meters. The model is about 18 inches tall, at
approximately 1:250 scale. See the
Saturn V kit Web page
at Dr. Zooch's.
- Saturn Press (Peter Alway) has a kit that is (perhaps newly re-)
available. It flies on one 18mm motor (they claim is that it'll even
go on an A8-3 if you build light); the F-1 engine nozzles fly with
the rocket "for correct profile in flight." The kit stands about
two feet tall, 1:195 scale. Though I don't see anything on the Web
specifically from Saturn Press, you can see what Uncle Mike's Rocket
Shack has on the kit
here.
(Note:
A special bulk purchase for LUNAR members, providing a 20% discount,
will be placed the end of January with
BMS
for this kit.)
- Semroc's Web site lists a Saturn V kit, with "planned"
availability. It is supposed to be 43 inches (94 cm) tall, about 1:120
scale, flying on a 4×18mm cluster (C motors) or one 24mm motor.
I suppose if you're interested, you should stay tuned to
Semroc's Saturn V kit
Web page.
- The Estes Saturn V is among the classic flyable Saturn V kits.
Many of us who flew model rockets in the 1960s and '70s lusted after
this kit. It was offered originally to use a three-motor cluster of
18mm C motors, then reissued to use the then-new 24mm "Mighty D"
motors. The kit flies much better on 3×C than on a D (50% more
impulse); it flies very nicely on an E motor. There are frequently
kits avalable on eBay; here's a search for the
Estes Saturn V on eBay.
This kit is 1:100 scale (and is the genesis of the BT-101 body tube);
the model is about 3.6 feet tall.
- Apogee's
Saturn V, available from Apogee Components, uses a G-class
motor. The Apogee kit is 1:70 scale, and stands just over 5 feet tall.
- Sirius Rocketry has a 1:64 scale Saturn V, described at
this page. It stands over
5½ feet (1.7 meters) tall, and flies on an I motor.
- Sheri's Hot Rockets sells a 1:48 scale Saturn V; see
here.
This one flies on 2×G motors in 29mm, or can use 38mm or 54mm
motors, and stands about 7½ feet tall.
- Polecat Aerospace has perhaps
the largest production flying scale model of the Saturn V. It's over
9½ feet tall, 10 inches in diameter, and 1:38 scale. The kit
flies on five motors, as did the original, using a central 98mm mount
surrounded by four 54mm mounts. The kit includes an electronics bay for
more control over deployment (including dual deployment).
Saturn V Kits
Manufacturer |
Size |
Scale |
Motor Mount |
MSRP |
Quest |
5½ inches 14 cm |
1:800 |
Micro Maxx
| $5 (with Shuttle)
|
Neubauer |
10.7 inches 27 cm |
1:296 |
13mm |
$15 |
Dr. Zooch |
18 inches 45 cm |
1:250 |
18mm |
$25 |
Saturn Press |
22 inches 55 cm |
1:195 |
18mm |
$50 |
Estes |
3.6 feet 110 cm |
1:100 |
24mm (old: 3×18mm) |
out of production |
Apogee |
5.2 feet 1.6 m |
1:70 |
29mm |
$280 |
Sirius |
5½ feet 1.7 m |
1:64 |
38mm |
$360 |
Sheri's |
7.6 feet 2.3 m |
1:48 |
2×29mm 38mm 54mm |
$450 |
Polecat Aerospace |
9.6' 2.9 m |
1:38 |
98mm + 4×54mm |
$800 |
One could easily argue that the S-IB gave us the time to perfect the
S-V. And who can forget the largest cluster in the US Manned Space
Program, those 8 H-1 engines in the first stage?
The two-stage Saturn IB was 224 feet (68 meters) tall, 21.7 feet (6.6 meters) in
diameter, and weighed 1.3 million pounds (590 thousand kg mass). The
eight H-1 engines in the first stage produced just over 7.1 million
Newtons (1.6 million pounds) of thrust.
- Neubauer has a 1:396 scale Saturn 1B (the same scale as their Saturn
V, above); it stands just shy of 7 inches (about 17 cm) tall, and flies
on 13mm motors (A10-3T recommended).
- Dr. Zooch really went after the S-IB, with three different kits
(Saturn IB, Saturn IB Apollo 5, and Saturn IB AS-203), plus two
Saturn I kits (Saturn I Block II and Saturn I SA-5). The kit stands 17
inches (43 cm) tall and a C motor "will make it really boogie." It
appears to be a 1:160 scale. See Dr. Zooch's
Dr. Zooch's
rocket gallery for more on the other Saturn IB models.
- Estes had a Saturn IB kit; like their Saturn V, it's out of
production, but can frequently be found on eBay.
- Semroc's Saturn 1B flies on a 4×18mm cluster (C motors) or a
24mm motor. The Semroc Web site doesn't show expected results from an E
motor, but the 4×C configuration yields about 200 meters. It's a
1:72 scale model, just over 3 feet (just under a meter) tall. More
information is available from Semroc's
Semroc's
Saturn 1B kit Web page.
Saturn 1B Kits
Manufacturer |
Size |
Scale |
Motor Mount |
MSRP |
Neubauer |
6.8 inches 17.3 cm |
1:396 |
13mm |
$15 |
Dr. Zooch |
17 inches 43 cm |
1:160 |
18mm |
$25 |
Estes |
38 inches 97 cm |
1:70 |
4×18mm |
out of production |
Semroc |
37 inches 94 cm |
1:70 |
4×18mm 24mm |
$60 |
Gemini, Mercury
Coming soon.
Soviet "Apollo Era" Models
Coming soon.
Post-Apollo
- Estes
used to have a 1:162 scale model of the
Space Shuttle, but the kit is
now out of production. The orbiter glides down to a landing; the
combination of the external tank and the solid rocket boosters return
under canopy. Some of these kits are occasionally available in the
aftermarket.
- Estes
has a 1:15 scale model of
Space Ship One; it stands just over two feet
(66 cm) tall, with a wingspan just shy of 13 inches (33 cm), with a
low-thrust E engine recommended. (Alas, the model doesn't glide down.)
More coming soon.